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School is closed. Free shipping for many products! The Star-Spangled Banner - Wikipedia Title I - Francis Scott Key Elementary/Middle School Learn about Francis Scott Key and his role in. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. 8 Aug 2023. His father was a lawyer, judge, and officer in the Continental Army and his great grandparents Philip Key and Susanna Barton Gardiner where both born in England and immigrated to . And the arc of his career as a Washington-area attorney reflects just how ingrained slavery was in early American life. Due to mounting hostilities between the Americans and the British, the War of 1812 brought a great deal of division and strife to the nation. Bus Routes (opens in new window/tab) . Pre-K - Francis Scott Key Elementary/Middle School James Ross Key at the family plantation Terra Rubra on August 1, 1779 In a case that made national headlines, Key, then district attorney for Washington, charged local botanist Rueben Crandall with trying to foment rebellion among area slaves. Kindergarten Orientation 1 Aug 2023 See Kindergarten Orientation page for details. Many citizens of the United States know the words to the most famous song written by Francis Scott Key, "The Star-Spangled Banner." Key wrote the song during the War of 1812. Key was homeschooled until the age of 10 at which time he attended a grammar school in Annapolis. Separating fact from fiction about 'The Star-Spangled Banner' Francis Scott Key Elementary/Middle School is a public school located in BALTIMORE, MD. It was also the abolitionism of the American Antislavery Society, formed in 1831. Its Connection to Religion" in 1834. Now it catches the gleam of the mornings first beam. Francis Scott Key Elementary School in Arlington, VA - Niche adopted as the national motto by law in 1956. He was arrested and charged with sedition. Throughout his life, Key was a devout Episcopalian and he almost became a priest instead of a lawyer after graduating from St. Johns. Logo Image. He was raised by a wealthy family on a plantation supported by enslaved labor called Terra Rubra (red earth). This was the abolitionism of activists like William Lloyd Garrison publisher of The Liberator, Americas leading anti-slavery newspaper and Fredrick Douglass, the escaped slave and renowned activist and orator who would become the most famous abolitionist in the country. Francis Scott Key Elementary School is an above average, public, magnet school located in ARLINGTON, VA. the U.S. House of Representatives for assaulting another Congressman. With this loss, the Battle of Baltimore ceased and the British fleet set sail for New Orleans. Below is the article summary. The history wars the battle over how we teach our countrys past are raging. It was built by the Francis Scott Key Foundation and donated to the National Park Service in 1993. Francis Scott Key Elementary/Middle School - Niche The lyrics of The Star-Spangled Banner go as followed: O say can you see, by the dawns early light. On January 11, 1843, Key died at the age of 63. This national reconsideration has been prompted by police killings of unarmed Black men and The New York Times 1619 Project, which reexamines the history of slavery in the U.S. Outcries from conservatives over legal scholarship known as critical race theory, the premise that racism is systemic in U.S institutions, have also added fuel to the national debate. Pre-K Assistant KINDERGARTEN. Though Key had an open and shut case, Lawrence was acquitted by reason of insanity and committed to a mental hospital. Senator George H. Pendleton. The student population of Francis Scott Key Elementary is 699 and the school serves PK-5. 8 Aug 2023. Today. On September 5, 1814, Key and Skinner boarded the British HMS Tonnant stationed in the Baltimore Harbor in order to facilitate the exchange. Key relayed tactical information and reportedly served to inform artillery positions based on his knowledge of the area. Educated in Annapolis and at St. Johns College, he became a well-known lawyer with a practice in Georgetown. Key was the chief prosecuting attorney in the Richard Lawrence trial of April 1835. Subscribe to the American Battlefield Trust's quarterly email series of curated stories for the curious-minded sort! The fort withstood the. Departments - Francis Scott Key High - Carroll County Public Schools And that is revealing some of the deepest contradictions in our history. The US Navy named a submarine the USS Francis Scott Key in his honor. Like many of his generation, Key had a mixed legacy regarding slavery. Francis Scott Key High; Gateway School; Liberty High; Manchester Valley High; South Carroll High; Westminster High; Winters Mill High; Open Menu. Francis Scott Key Elementary School in District Heights, MD - Niche Born August 1, 1779 Frederick County (now Carroll County), Maryland. Abolitionists responded by making him a villain, often mocking the Star-Spangled Banner by adding the words in the home of the free and the land of the oppressed.. Lawrence for his unsuccessful attempt at assassinating President Andrew He became more conservative, and he eventually began attacking abolitionists as rabble-rousers intent on sowing the seeds of rebellion. No refuge could save the hireling and slave. IS 117 closed in 2008 after years of struggling with low levels of academic achievement and a reputation for the unruly behavior of its students. Reuben Crandall, a New York physician and abolitionist who had relocated his practice to the District of Columbia, was arrested for distributing and harboring anti-slavery literature in his home and threatened by a lynch mob. The outbreak of the War of 1812 triggered a chain of events in Key's life that he could not have imagined nor predicted. He had witnessed Britains twenty-five hour bombardment of the Fort, and for Key, the raising of the American flag was a triumphant symbol of bravery and perseverance. Their goal was the immediate end to slavery, not the tepid and undeniably racist gradualism of the American Colonization Society. 21230, Download the official NPS app before your next visit. On the shore dimly seen through the mists of the deep. Key was the chief prosecutor against Crandall. As Key evolved into a strong supporter of colonization, the American Colonization Society fell under attack. During the interim, Hail Columbia and My Country, Tis of Thee were the de facto anthems. Like his idol Thomas Jefferson, Key the man who wrote about the land of the free was a slaveholder who opposed slavery in principle. Key most likely purchased his first enslaved person in 1800 or 1801, and by 1820 he owned six enslaved people. The Bombing of Fort McHenry began while he was aboard, and it was safer to stay on the ship rather than leave. Francis Scott Key Facts & Biography: Who was Francis Scott Key? - Study.com Whose broad stripes and bright stars through the perilous fight. [4] Key observed the British bombardment of Fort McHenry in 1814 during the War of 1812. His father was a lawyer, judge, and officer in However, given that the Americans knew too much about the impending British attack on Fort McHenry, the coastal fort that protected Baltimore harbor, the American men were relocated to a British supply ship and not permitted to return to shore until after the assault. Francis Scott Key is better known for his hobby as a poet than his profession as a lawyer NPS Quick Facts Significance: Author of the National Anthem Place of Birth: Middleburg, Maryland Date of Birth: August 1, 1779 Place of Death: Baltimore, Maryland Date of Death: January 11, 1843 It has 406 students in grades PK, K-5 with a student-teacher ratio of 12 to 1. (410) 396-1503, See Kindergarten Orientation page for details, See Pre-K Bootcamp page for details & registration, Francis Scott Key Elementary/Middle School, Open Houses and Elementary Pre-Registration, After-School Adventures (at LP Rec Center), Protocols and Documents for Parents & Caregivers. ), U.S. lawyer, author of "The Star Spangled Banner." After the burning of Washington, D.C., in the War of 1812 he was sent to secure the release of a friend from a British ship in Chesapeake Bay. He married in 1802, and he and his wife had a whopping eleven children. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Key died in Baltimore in 1843 while visiting his daughter. In full glory reflected now shines in the stream, Tis the star-spangled banner - O long may it wave. Despite opposing slavery, his prejudices prevailed, leaving him the infamy of being one of the most notorious anti-abolitionists in American history. Their blood has washed out their foul footsteps' pollution. Corrections? Protesters walk towards the statue of Francis Scott Key at the Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, June 19, 2020. There are so many great things happening at Francis Scott Key Elementary/Middle School, and the best way to take it all in is to see it for yourself. Early Release Form Please complete this form by 9am on the morning of the day you are requesting the early dismissal for your student. Francis Scott Key, or Frankie, was particularly close to his sister Anne Phoebe Charlton Key. Francis Scott Key Family Resort | Vacation in Ocean City, MD Myth #2: Francis Scott Key drafted "The Star-Spangled Banner" on the back of an envelope (or letter). The woman tasked with the creation of the thirty by forty-two-foot Star Spangled Banner, Mary Pickersgill, also owned slaves who were instrumental in supporting the creation of the flag. Eventually finishing it the next day in Baltimore, the poem was set to the tune of an English drinking song called "To Anacreon of Heaven.". It later became the U.S. national anthem. Daughter Alice married U.S. Baltimore, Maryland. It is important to keep in mind that Key had no intention of creating the future national anthem when he penned his words. According to state test scores, 83% of students are at least proficient in math and 73% in reading. But if I did say this of slavery, as I am quite willing to say it, here and on all fit occasions, do I not also in the same breath speak of emancipation as a far greater evil?. PRE-K. Katy Herrmann . Read more aboutPre-K on the Baltimore City Schools website. On September 20, the Defence of Fort MHenry was published by the Baltimore Patriot. A painting depicting Francis Scott Key aboard the British ship HMS Tonnant viewing Fort McHenry during the Battle of Baltimore . Now it catches the gleam of the morning's first beam. Date of Birth - Death August 1, 1779 - January 11, 1843. Key's song did not become the official national anthem though until 1931 by an act of Congress. Francis Scott Key was a lawyer who witnessed the daylong assault of Fort McHenry by British troops during the War of 1812. Francis Scott Key | Encyclopedia.com As it fitfully blows, now conceals, now discloses? Francis Scott Key: One of the Francis Scott Key was a prominent lawyer in Frederick, Maryland and Washington, D.C. His father, John Ross Key, served in the American Revolutionary War and was later a judge. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. He watched the British shelling of Fort McHenry during the night of Sept. 1314, 1814; when he saw the U.S. flag still flying the next morning, he wrote the poem Defense of Fort MHenry. Published in the Baltimore Patriot, it was later set to the tune of an English drinking song, To Anacreon in Heaven. The song was adopted as the U.S. national anthem in 1931.